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Epoxy fillers for lamination…

Hi Dan - In reading the Gougeon Brothers book on boat building, they state that they use high density filler for epoxy bonding.  But you use spherical silica.  I am planning to build the Temptress. Can explain why you use spherical silica and not high density filler.  What should I use on Temptress frames, keel, etc.?

Thanks,

Bob

 

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Hi Bob

I would think the high density filler is a bit overkill for general bonding and filleting, it gives a really nice smooth paste but dries very hard, you can shape it with a file. Unless you get your fillets really clean right out of the gate they will be very hard to sand with a HD additive. This is what I typically use for everyday boat building applications:

404: Bonding hardware pockets or high load joints, for example transom laminations or knees on an outboard boat. I used this on the Stapley restoration.

405: Any wood bonded joint that will be bright finished and therefore may show the glue line in the varnish. I sometimes also tint this with a bit of mahogany dust as its natural colour is more like ash or pine. Bear in mind that 404 or 406 can go a yellowish colour in time if varnished over. Not a great look and even a line between plank edges can show this... Miss Isle has some 😉

406: Most general wood bonding that will be painted not varnished. 

407: Filling, fairing and filleting on any surface that will be painted.

If you are painting the inside of Temptress then I would use 406 for bonding and 407 for filleting. If you are planning on a varnished finish inside then I would use 405.

Hope that helps.

Bob Kody has reacted to this post.
Bob Kody

Thank you.  Very thorough explanation!

And perfect timing, as my outsourced CNC layout boards were completed today.

 

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